The acceleration and collimation of jets.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The acceleration and collimation of jets.
I will discuss several issues related to the acceleration, collimation, and propagation of jets from active galactic nuclei. Hydromagnetic stresses provide the best bet for both accelerating relativistic flows and providing a certain amount of initial collimation. However, there are limits to how much "self-collimation" can be achieved without the help of an external pressurized medium. Moreove...
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Jets are ubiquitous in astronomy. It has been conjectured that the existence of jets is intimately connected with the spin of the central object and the viscous angular momentum transport of the inner disk. Bipolar jet-like structures propelled by the viscous torque on a spinning central object are also known in a completely different context, namely the flow in the laboratory of a viscoelastic...
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We present the results of numerical hydrodynamic models for the collimation of outflows from young stellar objects. We show that the presence of a toroidal environment can lead to efficient formation of jets and bipolar outflows from initially uncollimated central winds. The interaction between the wind and the environment leads to two types of collimation, one which is dominated by radiative c...
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We consider a collimation and acceleration mechanism for relativistic jets emanating from an inner region of a relativistic accretion disk surrounding a Kerr black hole, with Keplerian angular momentum under disk radiation fields, taking into account the effect of radiation drag. When the jets consist of electron–positron pair plasmas and the disk luminosity is of the order of the Eddington lum...
متن کاملOn the magnetic acceleration and collimation of astrophysical outflows
The axisymmetric 3-D MHD outflow of cold plasma from a magnetized and rotating astrophysical object is numerically simulated with the purpose of investigating the outflow’s magnetocentrifugal acceleration and eventual collimation. Gravity and thermal pressure are neglected while a split-monopole is used to describe the initial magnetic field configuration. It is found that the stationary final ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 1995
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.92.25.11442